Research Interest and Synergistic Activity
Dr Shprits' primarily area of scientific research is understanding the dynamics of the radiation belts. Dr Shprits has developed codes to quantify the dynamical evolution of the radiation belts. He has also developed codes to quantify quasi-liner scattering rates due to wave-particle interactions. He has quantified the effects of scattering by ELF/ VLF and ULF waves and identified a number of critical effects associated with radial diffusion, local acceleration and loss of the radiation belt electrons.. His bibliography includes 2 publications in the nature publishing group journals, 2 invited by editors review articles and 2 Monographs. During the last 3 years Dr. Shprits gave 8 invited seminars, and gave 6 solicited presentations at the international meetings. He is actively involved in advising graduate students: Dmitri Subbotin, Wen Li, and Lunjin Chen, and a postdoctoral scholar Binbin Ni, who have conducted their research based on the computer codes developed by Dr. Shprits. Dr Shprits has recently served as a Main Scientific Organizer of the ST 13 session at the European Geophysical Union Assembly in Vienna, Austria; Deputy Scientific Organizer of the PRBEM1 session at the Committee on Space Research Assembly in Montreal, Canada; and is organizer of the international IMC workshop in Espo, Finland and RBSPB workshop in St. Petersburg, Russia. He is a member of the American Geophysical Union and the European Geophysical Union.
Professional Preparations
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Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology
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Physics/Applied Math
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Honors B.Sc., 1997
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University of Oklahoma
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Meteorology
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M.S., 2001
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University of California Los Angeles
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Atmos Sci (Space Phys.)
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M.S., 2004
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University of California Los Angeles
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Atmos Sci (Space Phys.)
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Ph.D. 2005, GPA 4.0
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Appointments
- Assistant Researcher, Dept. of Atmospheric Sciences, UCLA, 2005-present
- Graduate Research Assistant, Dept. of Atmospheric Sciences, UCLA, 2002-2005
- Graduate Research Assistant, Dept. of Earth and Planetary Sciences, MIT, 2002
- Graduate Research Assistant, Dept. of Meteorology, OU, 1998-2001
- Research Associate, Dept. of Meteorology, OU, 1998
- Research Assistant, IDG Russian Academy of Science, 1995-1998
Publications
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Shprits, Y. Y., and R. M. Thorne, Time dependent radial diffusion modeling of relativistic electrons with realistic loss rates, Geophys. Res., Lett., 31, doi:10.1029/2004GL019591, (2004). Research Article
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Thorne, R. M., T. P. O'Brien, Y. Y. Shprits, D. Summers, and R. B. Horne, Timescale for MeV electron microburst loss during geomagnetic storms, J. Geophys. Res., 110, A09202, doi:10.1029/2004JA010882, (2005). Research Article
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Thorne, R. M., R. B. Horne, S. A. Glauert, N. P. Meredith, Y. Y. Shprits, D, Summers, and R. R. Anderson, The influence of wave-particle interactions on relativistic electron dynamics during storms, Inner Magnetosphere Interactions: New Perspectives from Imaging, Geophys. Monogr. Ser., Vol 159, edited by J. Burch, M. Schub and H. Spence 191-113, (2005). Monograph
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Shprits, Y. Y. R. M. Thorne, G. D. Reeves, and R. Friedel, Radial diffusion modeling with empirical lifetimes: Comparison with CRRES observations, Annales Geophys., 23, 1467-1471, (2005). Research Article
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Horne, R. B. R. M. Thorne , Y. Y. Shprits, N. Meredith , S. Glauert , A. Smith , S. Kanekal , D. Baker , M. Engebretson , J. Posch , M. Spasojevic , U. Inan , J. Pickett , P. Decreau A critical test of electron acceleration in the Van Allen radiation belts, Nature, 437|8 doi:10.1038/nature03939, (2005). Research Article
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Shprits Y. Y., R. M. Thorne, R. B. Horne, S. A. Glauert, M. Cartwright, C. T. Russell, D. N. Baker, S. G. Kanekal, Acceleration mechanism responsible for the formation of the new radiation belt during the 2003 Halloween solar storm, Geophys. Res. Lett., 33, L05104, doi:10.1029/2005GL024256, (2006). Research Article
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Horne, R. B., N. P. Meredith, S. A. Glauert, A. Varotsou, R. M. Thorne, Y. Y. Shprits, R. R. Anderson, Mechanisms for the acceleration of radiation belt electrons, Geophys. Monogr. Ser., (2006). Monograph
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Shprits Y. Y., R. M. Thorne, R. Friedel, G. D. Reeves, J. F. Fennell, D. Baker, S. G. Kanekal, Outward radial diffusion driven by losses at magnetopause J. Geophys. Res. , (2006). Research Article
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Shprits Y. Y. , R. M Thorne, R. B. Horne, D. Summers, Bounce-averaged diffusion coefficients for field-aligned chorus waves, J. Geophys. Res, (2006). Research Article
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Shprits Y. Y., W. Li, R. M. Thorne, Controlling effect of the pitch angle scattering rates near the edge of the loss cone on electron lifetimes, J. Geophys. Res., 111, A12206, doi:10.1029/2006JA011758, (2006). Research Article
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Bortnik, R. M. Thorne, T. P. O'Brien, J. C. Green, R. J. Strangeway, Y. Y. Shprits, and D. N. Baker, Observations of two distinct, rapid loss mechanisms during the November 20th, 2003 radiation belt dropout event, submitted to J. Geophys. Res, 111, A12216, doi:10.1029/2006JA011802, (2006). Research Article
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Shprits Y. Y, Meredith N.P., and Thorne R. M., Parameterization of radiation belt electron loss timescales due to interactions with chorus waves, accepted to Geophys. Res., Lett., 34, L11110, doi:10.1029/2006GL029050, (2007) Research Article
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Thorne, R. M. , Shprits Y. Y. , Meredith N. P. , Horne R., Li W., and Lyons L.R. , Refilling of the slot region between the inner and outer electron radiation belts during geomagnetic storms, accepted to J. Geophys. Res., 112, A06203, doi:10.1029/2006JA012176, (2007). Research Article
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Li W, Shprits Y. Y, Meredith N.P., and Thorne R. M., Dynamic evolution of energetic outer zone electrons due to wave-particle interactions during storms, J. Geophys. Res., 112, A10220, doi:10.1029/2007JA012368, (2007). Research Article
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Kondrashov D., Y. Shprits, M. Ghil, R. Thorne, A Kalman filter technique to estimate relativistic electron lifetimes in the outer radiation belt, J. Geophys. Res., 112, A10227, doi:10.1029/2007JA012583, (2007).
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Shprits Y., D. Kondrashov, Y. Chen, R. Thorne, M. Ghil, R. Friedel, G. Reeves, Reanalysis of relativistic radiation belt electron fluxes using CRRES satellite data, a radial diffusion model, and a Kalman filter, J. Geophys. Res., 112, A12216, doi:10.1029/2007JA012579, (2007).
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Horne R. B., Thorne R. M.,. Glauert S. A , Menietti D. , Shprits Y Y., and Gurnett D. A.Gyro-resonant electron acceleration inside Jupiter’s radiation belt, Nature Physics ,accepted, (2007). Research Article
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O'Brien P. , and Shprits Y. Y., Eigenmode Analysis of Pitch-Angle Diffusion of Energetic Electrons in the Outer Zone, Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics,, submitted, (2007). Research Article
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Shprits Y.Y , Elkington, S., Meredith N.P., and Subbotin D. A., Review of Modeling of Losses and Sources of Relativistic Electrons in the Outer Radiation Belt : 1 Radial Transport, Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics, submitted, (2007). Review Article
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Shprits Y.Y , Elkington, S., Meredith N.P., and Subbotin D. A., Review of Modeling of Losses and Sources of Relativistic Electrons in the Outer Radiation Belt : 2 Local Acceleration and Loss, Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics, submitted, (2007). Review Article
Unpublished work
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Shprits, Y. Y., The effect of sea-salt aerosols on stratocumulus cloud microstructure and drizzle, Master of Science in Meterology Thesis, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma, (2001). Master Thesis
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Shprits, Y. Y., Wave-particle interactions in the Earth Radiation Belts: Theory, Modeling and Observations, PhD thesis, University of California Los Angles, Los Angeles, CA, (2005). PhD Thesis
Conference presentations
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Shprits Y.Y., and Y.L. Kogan 1999: The combined effect of aerosols and surface winds on stratocumulus cloud formation and microstructure presented at the international cloud physics conference Reno, NE
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Shprits, Y. Y., and R. M. Thorne, "Theory and Modeling of Acceleration and Loss", presentation at Geospace Environmental Modeling Workshop, Snowmass, CO, June, 2003.
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Shprits, Y. Y., and R. M. Thorne "Time Dependent Radial Diffusion Modeling of Relativistic Electrons Including Realistic Loss Rates", presentation at Geospace Environmental Modeling Workshop, Snowmass, CO, June, 2003.
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Shprits, Y. Y., and R. M. Thorne, "Time Dependent Radial Diffusion Modeling of the Outer Radiation Belt, presentation at Fall AGU, San Francisco, CA, December 2003
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Shprits, Y. Y., R. M Thorne, and R. B. Horne, "Modeling of Stormtime Electron Variability", Space Science Seminar UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, April, 2004.
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Shprits, Y. Y., R. M. Thorne, G. D. Reeves, and R. Friedel, "Radial Diffusion Modeling with Data Derived Effective Lifetimes", presentation at Fall AGU, San Francisco, CA, December 2003.
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Shprits, Y. Y., R. M. Thorne, and R. B. Horne, "Formation of the new Radiation Belt during the October-November storms 2003", presentation at Fall AGU, San Francisco, CA, December 2003.
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Shprits, Y. Y., and R. M. Thorne, "Time Dependent Radial Diffusion Modeling of Relativistic Electrons Including Realistic Loss Rates", Inner Magnetosphere Interactions, Yosemite, CA, January, 2004.
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Shprits, Y. Y., "Relativistic Electron Variability: Modeling and Observations", invited seminar, Aerospace Corporation, El Segundo, CA, September, 2004.
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Shprits, Y. Y., "Killer Electrons in the Earth Radiation Belts", invited seminar at the Plasma Science and Technology Institute, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, May, 2004.
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Shprits, Y. Y., and R. M. Thorne, "Effective lifetimes of MeV electrons estimated from long term radial diffusion modeling", presentation at Geospace Environmental Modeling Workshop, Snowmass, CO, June, 2004.
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Shprits, Y. Y., and R. M. Thorne, "Combined Pitch angle and Energy Diffusion of Relativistic Electrons Driven by Whistler Mode Waves", presentation at Geospace Environmental Modeling Workshop, Snowmass, CO, June, 2004.
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Shprits, Y. Y., and R. M. Thorne, "Radial Diffusion Modeling of Relativistic Electrons, comparison with CRRES Observations", presentation at Geospace Environmental Modeling Workshop, Snowmass, CO, June, 2004.
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Shprits, Y. Y., R. M Thorne, and R. B. Horne, Formation of the new radiation belt during October-November storms 2003, Solar Extreme Events of 2003: Fundamental Science and Applied Aspects International Symposium Moscow, Russia, July, 2004.
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Shprits, Y. Y., R. M Thorne, and R. B. Horne, Modeling of the Formation of the new radiation belt during Halloween storms 2003, presentation at Fall AGU, San Francisco, CA, December 2004.
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Shprits, Y. Y., R. M. Thorne, G. D. Reeves, and R. Friedel, "Radial Diffusion Modeling with Data Derived Effective Lifetimes", presentation at Fall AGU, San Francisco, CA, December 2004.
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Shprits, Y. Y., R. M. Thorne, and R. B. Horne, " 3-D Radiation Belt Code, Feedbacks Between Acceleration Mechanisms and Loss", Chapman Conference on Recurrent Solar Activity, Manaus, Brazil, January, 2005.
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Shprits, Y. Y., R. M. Thorne, G. D. Reeves, and R. Friedel, "Radial Diffusion Modeling with variable outer boundary: Comparison with observations", Chapman Conference on ULF waves, San Diego, CA , March, 2005.
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Shprits, Y. Y., R. M. Thorne, and R. B. Horne, "Radial Diffusion and Local Acceleration During October-November Storms", presentation at European Geosciences Union Assembly, Vienna, Austria, April 2005.
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Shprits, Y. Y., R. M. Thorne, G. D. Reeves, and R. Friedel, " Radial Diffusion with Data Derived Lifetimes using Various Field Models", presentation at European Geosciences Union Assembly, Vienna, Austria, April 2005.
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Shprits, Y. Y., R. M. Thorne, G. D. Reeves, and R. Friedel," Radial Diffusion as Loss and Source process in the Radiation Belts", presentation at European Geosciences Union Assembly, Vienna, Austria, April 2006
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Shprits, Y. Y., Kondrashov, D., Thorne, R., Ghil, M., Reeves, G., Friedel, R.," Nonlinear Parameter Estimation in Space Physics", presentation at European Geosciences Union Assembly, Vienna, Austria, April 2006.
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Shprits, Y. Y., Thorne, R.M., Reeves G.D., Friedel R., Fennell J., Baker D. Radial diffusion as a loss and source process of the relativistic electrons, ISROSES, Varna, Bulgaria, September 2006.
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Kondrashov D., Y. Shprits, M. Ghil, R. Thorne Empirical Modeling of the Earth’s Outer Radiation Belt, Varna, Bulgaria, September 2006.
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Kondrashov D., Shprits Y., Ghil M., Thorne R.,Reeves G.,Friedel R. Optimal Estimation of Electron Lifetimes in the Outer Radiation Belt, Varna, Bulgaria, September 2006.
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Shprits Y.Y., Thorne R.M. Parameterizations of the Electron Lifetimes, Varna, Bulgaria, September 2006..
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Shprits, Y. Y., W. Li, R. M Thorne, R. Horne, "Simulations with a 3D diffusive code", AGU meeting, San Francisco, CA, 2006
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Li, W, Y. Y. Shprits, R. M. Thorne ,"Competition Between Loss and Acceleration Processes In the Outer Radiation Belts", Fall AGU, San Francisco, CA, 2006.
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Li, W, Y. Y. Shprits, R. M. Thorne, Numerical Simulations of Competition Between Loss and Acceleration Processes In the Outer Radiation Belts, Isss-8 (8th International School/Symposium for Space Simulations), Kauai, HI, February 25-March 3, 2007.
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Kondrashov D., Shprits Y., Ghil M., Thorne R., Getting Physics From Reanalysis, Next Generation Radiation Specifications Consortium 2007, El Segundo, CA, February 2007.
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Shprits Y., Kondrashov D., Ghil M., Thorne R., Data Assimilation at UCLA, Next Generation Radiation Specifications Consortium 2007, El Segundo, CA, February 2007.
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Shprits Y., Kondrashov D., Ghil M., Thorne R., Data Assimilation, Parameter Estimation, Reanalysis, LWS Geostorm Conference, Melbourne, FL, March, 2007.
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Shprits Y., Subbotin D. , Li W., Sources and Losses of Relativistic Electrons in the Radiation Belts, LWS CDAW, Melbourne, FL, March, 2007.
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Subbotin, D. A., Shprits Y. Y., and Thorne R. M. , 3D UCLA Radiation Belt Model, GEM NSF workshop, Zermatt Resort, Utah, 2007.
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Shprits Y.Y.., et al., Data assimilation and reanalysis, Zermatt Resort, GEM NSF workshop Utah, 2007.
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Shprits Y.Y. Influence of the plasmasphere of the dynamics of the electron radiation belts fluxes, EGU Assembly, Vienna Austria, 2007..
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Shprits Y. Y., Influence of the magnetopause location, ring current, plasmasphere, and plasmaspheric plumes on the evolution of the radiation belt fluxes during geomagnetic storms, IUGG, Perugia, Italy, 2007.
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Shprits, Y. Y., Meredith N.P., Thorne R. M., Parameterization of radiation belt electron loss timescales due to interactions with chorus waves. Fall AGU meeting, San Francisco, CA, 2007.
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Thorne, R M, Shprits Y Y, Meredith N P, Horne R B, Li W, Refilling of the Slot Region Between the Inner and Outer Electron Radiation Belts During Storms, Fall AGU meeting, San Francisco, CA, 2007.
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Friedel R H, Aasnes A, Gary S P, Varotsou A, Cayton T E, Christensen R A, Shprits Y, EMIC scattering of relativistic electrons at geosynchronous orbit: an event study, Fall AGU meeting, San Francisco, CA, 2007.
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Subbotin D, Shprits Y, Thorne R, 3D Simulations of the Dynamics of the Relativistic Electrons in the Outer Radiation Belt, Fall AGU meeting, San Francisco, CA, 2007.
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Shprits Y. Y. , Subbotin, D. A. , Thorne, R. M., Losses and Sources of the Radiation Belts Electrons due to Wave-particle Interactions, USNC-URSI National Radio Science Meeting, Boulder, Colorado, 2008
Invited Presentations
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Shprits, Y. Y., "Modeling of Stormtime Electron Variability", Space Science Seminar UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, April, 2004.
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Shprits, Y. Y., "Killer Electrons in the Earth Radiation Belts", invited seminar at the Plasma Science and Technology Institute, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, May, 2004.
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Shprits, Y. Y., "Modeling an Observations of the Relativistic Electron Variability in the Earth Radiation belts", invited seminar Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, N M, August 2004.
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Shprits, Y. Y., "Relativistic Electron Variability: Modeling and Observations", invited seminar, Aerospace Corporation, El Segundo, CA, September, 2004.
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Shprits, Y. Y., "Wave Particle Interactions in the Earth Radiation Belts", invited seminar, Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, April, 2005.
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Shprits, Y. Y., "Losses and Source of Relativistic Electrons in the Outer Radiation Belt", UC Berkeley, October, 2005.
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Shprits, Y. Y., "Sources and Losses of Relativistic Electrons in the Radiation Belts During Halloween Solar Storms ", Riverside, CA, April, 2006.
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Shprits Y. Y., "Non-adiabatic Loss of Relativistic Electrons in the outer Radiation Belt", AGU meeting, San Francisco, CA, 2006
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Shprits Y. Y. , "Forecasting and mitigating space hazard, BAS, Cambridge, UK, 2007
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Shprits Y. Y., "Influence of the plasmasphere on the dynamics of the electron radiation belts fluxes", EGU, Vienna, Austria, 2007.
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Shprits Y. Y., Dynamic evolution of the outer radiation belt energetic electron fluxes, Stanford, 2008.
Awards
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2007 PI on AFRL grant
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2007 Co-I on GI NASA grant
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2007 Co-I on NASA outer planet research grant
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2006 PI on LWS NASA grant
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2006 PI on NSF GEM grant
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2006 COSPAR travel grant to Beijing, China.
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2006 NASA travel grant to ISROSES conference in Varna, Bulgaria
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2005 NSF travel grant to GEM workshop, Santa Fe, NM
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2005 AGU travel grant to the Chapman conference, San Diego, CA
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2005 AGU travel grant to the Chapman conference, Manaus, Brazil
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2004 Graduate student in NSF and LANL grants
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2004 NSF travel grant to GEM workshop.
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2004 Honorable Mentioning, NASA graduate fellowship
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2004 Honorable Mentioning, NSF graduate fellowship
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2003 Wings of Excellence Award at Harvard and travel grant to St. Gallen, Switzerland
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2002-2005 Research assistantship under NASA, NSF and LANL grants at UCLA
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2002 Research assistantship under NASA grants at MIT
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1998-2000 Research assistantship under grants of the Environmental Sciences Division of the U.S. Department of Energy at OU
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1999 American Meteorological Society Student Travel Grant
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1997 Samsung honoree Scholarship
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1994-1997 4.0 GPA State Scholarship
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1992-1994 State Scholarship
Synergistic Activities
- Member of the American Geophysical Union.
- Member of the European Geophysical Union.
- Organizer of the Geospace Environmental Modeling Workshop( Session Chair) , Santa Fe, NM (2006).
- Member of the Plasma Science and Technology Institute Young Scientists group.
- Officer of the International Student Organization, UCLA.
- Organizer of the Interdepartmental "Space Physics" seminar, Spring 2006.
- Session chair at IUGG, Perugia, Italy, 2007.
- Main scientific organizer of the ST13 session at the EGU General Assembly, Vienna 2008.
- Deputy scientific organizer of the PREBEM1 session at the Committee on Space Research Assembly, Montreal, Canada, 2008.
- Main organizer of the Inner Magnetospheric Coupling workshop, Espo, Finland, 2008.
- Member of Committee on Space Research.
- Member of Young Plasma Scientists Group, Plasma Science and Technology Institute.
Editorial Services
- Reviewer for publications in the journal (Geophysical Research Letters).
- Reviewer for publications in the journal (Journal of Geophysical Research, Space Physics).
- Reviewer for publications in the journal (Journal of Atmospheric and Solar Terrestrial Physics).
- Reviewer for publications in the journal (Physics of Plasmas).
- Reviewer for publications in the journal (Advances in Space Research).
- Reviewer for NSF proposals.
- Reviewer for NASA proposals.
Affiliations
Affiliations: UCLA (Assistant Researcher)
Collaborators
R. B. Horne (BAS), Y. Kogan (OU), N. P. Meredith (BAS), P. O'Brien (Aerospace Corp), D. Summers (MUN), S. Kanekal, (LASP), D Baker (LASP), J. Fennel ( Aerospace Corp), D. Kondrashov (UCLA), M. Ghill (UCLA), C.T. Russell( UCLA), M. Cartwright (UCLA)
Thesis Advisors
V. Shuvalov (MIPT), Y. Kogan (OU), J. Marshal (MIT), R. Thorne (UCLA)
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